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National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties

国宝と重要文化財

Japan designates important tangible cultural properties as Important Cultural Properties, and selects especially valuable ones among them as National Treasures.

01About

The Agency for Cultural Affairs says that Japan designates important tangible cultural properties as Important Cultural Properties under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties, and designates those with exceptional value from the perspective of world culture as National Treasures. Tangible cultural properties include buildings, paintings, sculpture, crafts, calligraphy, books, historical documents, archaeological materials and historical materials; tangible cultural properties other than buildings are grouped as fine and applied arts. When you see either term, read the level first, then return to the work's date, materials, artist field and display; the designation is not the whole description of the work.

02In the gallery

After reading the designation, bring your eyes back to the work and its display conditions.

Wall label terms in Japanese

重要文化財
Important Cultural Property
国宝
National Treasure
有形文化財
Tangible Cultural Property

03Notes

Notice the designation level before looking closer at the work.

In front of a designated work, which side of it do you notice first?

04Related

Related exhibitions on view